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Watauga Orthopaedics
Watauga Orthopaedics
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When is Elbow Surgery for Tennis Elbow the Best Option?

February 7, 2025

A woman is experiencing the pain of tennis elbow while relaxing on her living room couch.

Tennis elbow is a problem that causes pain on the outside of your elbow. It happens when you overuse the muscles and tendons in your arm. Even though it is called tennis elbow, you do not have to play tennis to get it. People who do any kind of repeated arm movement, like painting, typing, or using tools, can have this issue.

 

Rest, physical therapy, or simple treatments can usually help make tennis elbow better. But what if these do not work? For some people, elbow surgery might be the next step. This article will explain when surgery might be needed, what it involves, and how to find the right doctor.

When Surgery is the Best Option for Tennis Elbow

Elbow surgery for tennis elbow is a highly effective treatment method. However, doctors will usually suggest taking a non-surgical approach first.

 

Non-surgical treatments include rest, physical therapy, bracing, or corticosteroid injections. However, there are situations where surgery becomes the best option.

When Non-Surgical Approaches are Insufficient

Resting, taking medicine, or going through physical therapy for 6 months without improvement might mean you need surgery. Ongoing pain that does not improve with these treatments could mean the tendon is badly damaged.

Severe Tendon Damage

Tennis elbow is often caused by minor tears in the tendon but can worsen over time if left untreated.

 

When the damage to the tendons becomes severe, surgical repair might be the best option. It may be the only way to restore proper function and alleviate pain.

 

Imaging tests like MRIs can help your doctor determine the extent of the damage.

Persistent Pain That Affects Daily Life

Does tennis elbow make it hard to do everyday things like gripping, typing, or lifting light items because of pain? Surgery might help you get back to normal and feel better.

Younger Individuals with Active Lifestyles

For young and active people, dealing with long-term limits from tennis elbow can be tough.

 

If getting back to sports or other physical activities is important, surgery can help. It could be the quickest and best way to recover fully.

Risk Factors That Prolong Recovery

Some people are at a greater risk of not recovering from tennis elbow using non-surgical methods.

 

This is primarily due to underlying conditions. These include diabetes or weakened tendons caused by repetitive strain over the years.

 

For these cases, surgery may provide a better and faster recovery.

What to Expect from Elbow Surgery for Tennis Elbow

Understanding the surgery for tennis elbow can help ease concerns and better prepare you for recovery.

Types of Tennis Elbow Surgery

There are primarily two types of surgeries for tennis elbow: open and arthroscopic.

 

Open surgery involves making an incision over the elbow to access and repair the damaged tendons. It is simple and reliable but may require a slightly longer recovery period.

 

Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive technique. It uses small incisions and a camera to guide the surgeon as they repair the tendon.

 

It allows for a shorter recovery time and leaves smaller scars compared to open surgery.

 

Your orthopedic surgeon will select the best technique for you. They will base the decision on factors such as the severity of your injury and your overall health.

The Procedure

The surgery typically involves removing the damaged portion of the tendon. Then, the surgeon will reattach any healthy parts to the bone.

 

The actual fix will vary depending on the type and severity of your injury. Your doctor may have to cut the tendon to release tension or remove bone spurs.

Recovery Timeline

Post-surgery, your arm may be immobilized with a brace or sling to help the tendon heal. Physical therapy for tennis elbow will play a key role in regaining strength and flexibility.

 

Most patients fully recover in three to six months. However, tennis elbow recovery time may vary based on the individual and surgery type.

Success Rate

Elbow surgery for tennis elbow has a high success rate. Up to 90% of patients report significant pain relief and improved function.

How to Find the Best Orthopedic Surgeon for Tennis Elbow

Choosing the right orthopedic surgeon is crucial for a successful procedure and recovery. Here are some steps you can take to find the best orthopedic surgeon near you.

Look for Specialists

Ensure the surgeon specializes in elbow and tendon-related conditions. Research their credentials and verify that they are board-certified.

Ask About Experience

Experience matters with any medical procedure. Ask how often the surgeon performs tennis elbow surgeries. Also, inquire about their success rate with similar cases.

Read Reviews and Recommendations

Online reviews and testimonials can offer valuable insights. They can help you understand the surgeon’s expertise and patient satisfaction.

 

Recommendations from friends, family, or your primary care doctor can also guide you toward top professionals.

Schedule a Consultation

A consultation allows you to ask questions and understand the surgeon’s approach to your condition.

 

Choose a surgeon who explains the procedure clearly, listens to your concerns, and builds confidence in their recommended treatment plan.

Safe Elbow Surgery for Tennis Elbow in Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia

Living with persistent pain from tennis elbow can be frustrating. Elbow surgery for tennis elbow is often a last resort. However, it can provide life-changing relief when other treatments fail. It is important to understand when surgery is the best option and what the procedure involves. Finding a trusted orthopedic surgeon is also another essential factor. This way, you can take a confident step toward recovery.

 

If you are considering elbow surgery for tennis elbow, trust the expert team at Watauga Orthopaedics. We are here to guide you through the entire process. We will make sure you get personalized care and advanced treatment options every step of the way. Call us today at (423) 282-9011 or schedule a consultation to discuss your options.

 

We look forward to serving you!

 

 

 

Sources:

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/7049-tennis-elbow-lateral-epicondylitis

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/23428-elbow-arthroscopy

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tennis-elbow/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351991

Filed Under: Elbow surgery Tagged With: corticosteroid injections, Elbow Surgery, Elbow Surgery for Tennis Elbow, Elbow Surgery for Tennis Elbow in Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia, Orthopedic Surgeon, physical therapy, tennis elbow, Tennis Elbow Surgery, Tennis elbow symptoms

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JOHNSON CITY ORTHOPAEDICS OFFICE
2410 Susannah Street | Johnson City, TN 37601
Physical Therapy Office: 2412 Susannah Street | Johnson City, TN 37601
Phone: (423) 282-9011
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At Watauga Orthopaedics, our board-certified orthopedic surgeons are experts in treating injuries and conditions of the Spine/Neck/Back, Foot & Ankle, Hand & Wrist, Hip & Knee, Joint Replacement, Pediatric Orthopaedics, Shoulder & Elbow, Sports Medicine, Trauma & Fractures, and Work-Related Injuries. We offer multiple treatments and services in Johnson City, Kingsport, and Bristol, TN.